Iglesia de San Antonio de Padua is a remarkable Roman Catholic church nestled in the Barbosa municipality, northeast of Medellín, in the picturesque Aburrá Valley. If you’re a fan of old and historic churches, this architectural gem is definitely worth a visit. Constructed in a Neo-Romanesque style, Iglesia de San Antonio de Padua boasts an array of religious artwork that adds to its allure. The church’s roots can be traced back to 1880, making it a testament to the region’s rich history.
The History of the Church
The history of Iglesia de San Antonio de Padua in Barbosa is an intriguing tale of humble beginnings. In the eighteenth century, several haciendas in the Barbosa area had small chapels, each vying for a separate parish independent from Copacabana.
These rustic chapels were modest structures with minimal ornamentation, lacking windows and even resident priests. In response to the growing need for a more substantial place of worship, Gabriel Muñoz donated land in 1776 for the construction of a small Colonial-style church called María Auxiliadora. Throughout the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, this church served as the central religious hub in Barbosa.
However, due to the limited capacity of María Auxiliadora, plans were set in motion for the construction of the present-day Iglesia de San Antonio de Padua in 1880. The new church was built in the plaza below, which is now known as Simón Bolívar Park. Financial constraints hampered progress, leading the pastor and his successors to rely on alms and donations. This was cause for many delays.
Due to issues with the central nave’s ceiling, the church’s completion was further delayed. It wasn’t until 1948, a staggering 68 years after construction began, that the church was finally finished. On August 18, 1948, Monsignor Garcia, Archbishop of Medellin, officially inaugurated the temple. Since then, Iglesia de San Antonio de Padua has remained the primary church in Barbosa, serving as a beacon of faith and history.
The Beautiful Architecture and Art Inside the Church
Step inside Iglesia de San Antonio de Padua, and you’ll be greeted by an interior adorned in beautiful white and cream tones, accentuated by delicate gold trimmings. The church’s wooden pews, a characteristic feature of Colombian churches, provide a sense of traditional grandeur. With three longitudinal naves, the church offers ample space for congregants to worship.
Throughout the church, numerous pieces of religious artwork can be found, adding a touch of reverence and artistic beauty. However, during Semana Santa, some of this artwork is temporarily covered up, heightening the anticipation and significance of Easter celebrations.
Additionally, Iglesia de San Antonio de Padua features a few simple stained-glass windows that enhance the ethereal ambiance within.
Just like many other churches in the region, Iglesia de San Antonio de Padua houses confessionals on both the right and left sides, providing a private space for penitents to seek absolution and solace.
Getting There & Parking
To reach Iglesia de San Antonio de Padua in Barbosa, the easiest and most convenient mode of transportation is by using the Medellín Metro. Board Line A of the metro and travel north to the last station, Niquía in Bello.
At the Niquía metro station, integrated metro buses are available, and you can use a Civica card to board one that will take you directly to Barbosa. The buses stop approximately two blocks away from Parque Simón Bolívar, which is where Iglesia de San Antonio de Padua is situated. The bus ride to Barbosa takes around 35 minutes.
Located adjacent to Parque Simón Bolívar, Iglesia de San Antonio de Padua is easily accessible and within walking distance from the bus stop. Alternatively, you can also opt for a taxi from your current location or from the Niquía metro station. Most taxi drivers are familiar with Barbosa’s location, and the church is situated next to the main park in the town.
When it’s time to return to Medellín, head to the western side of the park, where you can catch a metro bus back to the Niquía metro station, ensuring a convenient journey back to your starting point.
